
T8 fluorescent lamps of 120 cm (formerly 36 Watt) have been the standard for lighting in all kinds of spaces for many years. These tube lamps with G13 fitting provided wide and even light distribution. Now that the production of traditional fluorescent tubes is ending due to European regulations, we focus on energy-efficient LED alternatives. Replacing an old 120 cm fluorescent tube with an LED version is a smart move that lowers your energy costs and extends the lifespan of your lighting.
Replacing a 120 cm fluorescent tube (36W) with a 120 cm LED tube of the same length offers immediate benefits. Modern 120 cm LED tubes consume significantly less power, often between 14W and 18W, while providing similar or even higher light output. This results in immediate energy savings and contributes to a lower carbon footprint. Additionally, LED tubes are mercury-free and last much longer than traditional fluorescent tubes, reducing replacement frequency and maintenance costs.
To give a clear picture of the differences between a traditional 120 cm fluorescent tube and the LED replacement, here is a practical comparison table. This table helps to estimate the benefits when considering a switch.
Feature | Traditional Fluorescent 120 cm (36W) | LED Tube 120 cm (replaces 36W) |
---|---|---|
Energy Consumption | 36 Watt | 14-18 Watt (up to 60% less) |
Lifespan | Up to 20,000 hours | Up to 70,000 hours |
Warm-up Time | Short warm-up, sometimes flickering | Instant full light, no flickering |
Hazardous Substances | Contains mercury | Mercury-free |
Maintenance | Higher (requires more frequent replacement) | Lower (less frequent replacement) |
Light Quality | Standard | Consistent and often better CRI |
Installing a 120 cm LED tube in an existing fixture is generally a simple procedure. The method depends on the type of ballast present in the fixture: conventional (EM) or electronic (HF).
Most older fluorescent fixtures operate with a conventional ballast and a starter. When replacing with an LED tube, it is important to insert the supplied LED starter.
Fixtures with an electronic ballast do not have a separate starter. Installing an LED tube in these is straightforward.
For optimal performance and energy savings, more and more technicians are considering removing the ballast and connecting the LED tube directly to mains power (direct installation). However, this requires rewiring and should best be performed by a qualified professional.
When selecting the right 120 cm LED tube for your needs, other technical factors are relevant in addition to the installation method:
The luminous output of an LED tube is expressed in lumens, indicating how bright the lamp shines. For general lighting in offices, warehouses, or workshops, a higher lumen value is recommended.
The color temperature, measured in Kelvin (K), determines the character of the light:
The color rendering index (CRI) indicates how faithfully colors are rendered under the light. For most applications, a CRI of 80 or higher is sufficient. In environments where color accuracy is important, such as print shops or stores, a higher CRI is desirable.
Pay attention to the energy label of the LED tube. Although LED is generally much more efficient than traditional fluorescent lighting, there are also differences in efficiency within the LED category. A higher label (for example A, B, or C according to the new EU regulation) means a higher light output per watt.
In addition to the 120 cm T8 LED tubes, there are also other LED lighting options suitable for similar applications, depending on the specific requirements of the space:
With the phase-out of traditional fluorescent tubes, the 120 cm T8 LED tube has become the standard for efficient and sustainable lighting in a wide range of environments. This transition not only delivers immediate savings on energy and maintenance costs, but also contributes to responsible business operations or household management. The availability of various light colors and installation options means that there is a suitable 120 cm LED tube for virtually any situation.